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Thread: Effective gear ratio with tire size correction

  1. #1

    Effective gear ratio with tire size correction

    So I have been really on the fence for a while about getting 4.10s because I do a lot of highway driving but I think I have finally been pushed over into buying some. With some calculations my current ratio with my 255/55-18 tire with 3.55 gears is 3.50 and if I go with 4.10s my new effective ratio will be 4.04 with the same size tire.

    Now if I run a 255/50-16 drag radial with 4.10s my effective ratio will be 4.57.

    I think these numbers are off slightly, could anyone check what my effective rear gear ratio will be with 255/50-16 (26" dia.) and 255/55-18 (29" dia.) while using 4.10 gears?

    I do remember a few people telling me with using a 255/50-16 drag radial and 3.55 gears my effective ratio would be 3.89/3.90, when I used the calculation method I came up with 3.95.


    2004 Silver Birch
    300B
    Build date:9/29/2003, Adopted on 12/02/05
    Exhaust by Greg
    13.630 @ 100.49 mph (11/21/10)

    2015 Ford Focus SE Sport FWD
    2013 Lincoln MKS EcoBoost AWD (377whp/423tq).
    2010 Ford Fusion Sport FWD
    1989.5 Ford Mustang 5.0 LXsport

  2. #2
    maybe this isn't what you want after all.

  3. #3
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    Keep your 3.55 gears and use small tires at the track......BEST OF BOTH WORLDS!!!
    No Marauder

  4. #4
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    I guess a tweak in my tune for my 255/55's in the rear has to be done?

    2003
    MERCURY MARAUDER 300A

    Build Date
    5/31/02
    Sequence#
    #363 of 7839 Black Marauders
    Dyno tested power
    450 RWHP & 405 RWTQ on 93 octane
    Best 1/4 mile time to date
    12.456@109mph
    Visit my Garage
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  5. #5
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    Quote Originally Posted by Blackened300a View Post
    I guess a tweak in my tune for my 255/55's in the rear has to be done?
    Ah,,, this may be why you had trouble getting to 135 in 7500 ft, and I got to 136 and even had to let go of the throttle before I topped out...

    Yes, larger tires will lie, and tell you that you are going slower than you really are.

    I will post a formula to help everyone figure this out:

    I believe that our computers calculate speed based on RPM of the transmission output shaft, using 245/55/18s as a constant.

    245/55/18 = 7.490 ft roll out = 704.9 rev/mile

    255/55/18 = 7.604 ft roll out = 694.4 rev/mile

    ((704.9-694.4)/704.9)*100 = 1.49% less speed indicated on speedometer.

    So, if your computer said you hit 135, we can use a simple proportion to calculate your actual speed:

    135/694.4 = x/704.9

    x=137

    So, you went 137 the other day. 2 MPH off in 137, isn't that much, you may not find it worth the cost of calibration. It means you are 1 MPH off at 67.5.

    Hope this helps.

    By the way, what RPM were you going at 135? When I did my run, I didn't hold it out of OD, but let it go in natually, which it did do at around, I think 120...

    fastcar
    Last edited by fastcar; 09-02-2007 at 09:15 AM.

  6. #6
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    Sorry, Raven,

    To help you out, you figure roll out as follows:

    divide tire size by 25.4 (ie 255/25.4=10.04)
    multiply series by 2 and divide by 100 (ie 55*2=110/100 = 1.1)
    multiply this by 1st number (1.1*10.04=11.04)
    add this to rim width (11.04+18=29.04)

    This give tire height in inches. Divide by 12 for feet.

    =2.42

    multiply by Pi (3.14) for diameter = 7.60

    NOW YOU HAVE ROLLOUT.

    For rev per mile divide 5280 by 7.60 = 694.7

    Compare your tires using this formula, and you can determine how much to adjust.

    fastcar

  7. #7
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    Thanks for the chart, 1 mph really isnt worth going crazy to have a tune sent to me.

    I ran flat out last summer and I remember hitting close to 6K rpms before I shifted into O/D, then it dropped to about 5K I think and it was the slow climb from there.

    2003
    MERCURY MARAUDER 300A

    Build Date
    5/31/02
    Sequence#
    #363 of 7839 Black Marauders
    Dyno tested power
    450 RWHP & 405 RWTQ on 93 octane
    Best 1/4 mile time to date
    12.456@109mph
    Visit my Garage
    Blackened300a's Garage



  8. #8
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    Quote Originally Posted by Blackened300a View Post
    Thanks for the chart, 1 mph really isnt worth going crazy to have a tune sent to me.
    FWIW, speedos are not always accurate. Returning from MVV I went through three construction zones on I81 that had radar carts. Each time my speedo matched the radar read out. I have the 255/55/18's.
    2004 DTR Marauder, Built 26 February 2004, Inservice: 02 July 2004 Retired from DD 17 July 2008. Survived the cut, 28 April 2012. Back as a DD as of 18 November 2012.

  9. #9
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    A little off subject,

    But what is the part number for the BFG 255 55 R18 everyone is using? I can't find it at their website...

    Also, what tire is everyone running up front, when using this in the rear. Ideally, a 45-50 series 245-255 would look perfect, but no matching tire in BFG is available... I do NOT want to run 55s up front.

    thanks,

    fastcar

  10. #10
    I am running the BFgoodrich KDW"2" 255/55-19 tire. They stop making them Dec 2005 from what I have heard. I run the oem 235/50 up front. I did want to go to a 245/45 but again they stopped making the KDW"2" flame pattern summer only tire .


    Yeah I'm not worried about revs per mile or anything cause I have a Xcal2 to adjust them. What I am trying to figure out is what my effective rear gear ratio will be with using my current tire and drag radial with 4.10 gears.

    Either way I am going to get 4.10s now.

    2004 Silver Birch
    300B
    Build date:9/29/2003, Adopted on 12/02/05
    Exhaust by Greg
    13.630 @ 100.49 mph (11/21/10)

    2015 Ford Focus SE Sport FWD
    2013 Lincoln MKS EcoBoost AWD (377whp/423tq).
    2010 Ford Fusion Sport FWD
    1989.5 Ford Mustang 5.0 LXsport

  11. #11
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    Quote Originally Posted by ctrlraven View Post
    I am running the BFgoodrich KDW"2" 255/55-19 tire. They stop making them Dec 2005 from what I have heard. I run the oem 235/50 up front. I did want to go to a 245/45 but again they stopped making the KDW"2" flame pattern summer only tire .

    Either way I am going to get 4.10s now.
    They stopped making the KDW2??

    I thought you had 4.10s? Thats the final piece of the puzzle to help you get firmly into the 13's

    2003
    MERCURY MARAUDER 300A

    Build Date
    5/31/02
    Sequence#
    #363 of 7839 Black Marauders
    Dyno tested power
    450 RWHP & 405 RWTQ on 93 octane
    Best 1/4 mile time to date
    12.456@109mph
    Visit my Garage
    Blackened300a's Garage



  12. #12
    Quote Originally Posted by Blackened300a View Post
    They stopped making the KDW2??

    I thought you had 4.10s? Thats the final piece of the puzzle to help you get firmly into the 13's
    Yeah I posted a thread up about them a while ago and another one surfaced last month about them.

    I know I can get into 13's without them but I had the heat and no re-tune for the 3500 stall working against me (mid-range bog down) at MMV. After I got the re-tune the car acted just like when I installed the Xcal2 tune for the very first time, night and day performance difference. I was thinking that I may just wait until spring to do them because I'd like to do 31-spline axles and a Eaton LSD while I'm upgrading things back there.

    2004 Silver Birch
    300B
    Build date:9/29/2003, Adopted on 12/02/05
    Exhaust by Greg
    13.630 @ 100.49 mph (11/21/10)

    2015 Ford Focus SE Sport FWD
    2013 Lincoln MKS EcoBoost AWD (377whp/423tq).
    2010 Ford Fusion Sport FWD
    1989.5 Ford Mustang 5.0 LXsport

  13. #13
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    Are you having trouble with the Ford trac-lok unit? Mine works awesome. If your's needs rebuilding the clutches and labor are cheap (esp if your gears are coming out)...

    fastcar

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